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New clues to why some women experience recurrent miscarriage (medicalxpress.com)

Researchers at the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, University of Sydney, and the Royal Hospital for Women have uncovered important new insights into the biology of recurrent miscarriage—a devastating condition that affects up to one in fifty couples trying to conceive.

2025-11-19 20:58:25 +0100
Vision can be rebooted in adults with amblyopia, study suggests (medicalxpress.com)

Temporarily anesthetizing the retina briefly reverts the activity of the visual system to that observed in early development and enables growth of responses to the amblyopic eye, new research shows.

2025-11-19 20:52:04 +0100
Focused ultrasound passes first test in treatment of pediatric brain cancer (medicalxpress.com)

Columbia University researchers are the first to show that focused ultrasound—a noninvasive technique that uses sound waves to enhance the delivery of drugs into the brain—can be safely used in children being treated for brain cancer.

2025-11-19 20:50:04 +0100
Single prime editing system could potentially treat multiple genetic diseases (medicalxpress.com)

A team of researchers at the Broad Institute, led by gene-editing pioneer David Liu, has developed a new genome-editing strategy that could potentially lead to a one-time treatment for multiple unrelated genetic diseases.

2025-11-19 20:47:06 +0100
Most Americans view obesity as a chronic disease deserving insurance coverage (medicalxpress.com)

Nearly two-thirds of Americans (63%) know that obesity is a chronic disease rather than a personal failure and more than 8 in 10 believe that insurance should cover its treatment, whether it be medications or surgeries, according to a new nationwide survey conducted by The Harris Poll on behalf of the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA).

2025-11-19 20:45:04 +0100
Beef vs. plant-based meat: Study finds diet alters breast milk composition in under a week (medicalxpress.com)

Swapping beef for a plant-based meat substitute changed breast milk composition in just six days—even when the rest of the diet was made up of whole, unprocessed foods—according to a first-of-its-kind study from researchers at The University of Texas at Austin.

2025-11-19 20:42:04 +0100
Reduced opioid use found after knee surgery with mini-scope technique (medicalxpress.com)

A new study led by Marshall University researchers found that patients who underwent knee surgery using a minimally invasive "needle arthroscopy" technique used significantly fewer opioids after surgery compared to those treated with standard arthroscopy.

2025-11-19 20:40:03 +0100
Scientists uncover metabolic weakness that could prevent aggressive blood cancer from returning (medicalxpress.com)

Researchers at Peter Mac have discovered a new way to kill cancer cells in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), one of the most aggressive and hard to treat forms of blood cancer. The study is published in the journal Cell.

2025-11-19 20:39:04 +0100
Hoping to enjoy your holidays? Avoid the sneeze and wheeze triggers (medicalxpress.com)

As families prepare to celebrate Thanksgiving, Hanukkah, Christmas, and other winter holidays, millions will also have to navigate increased exposure to allergy and asthma triggers. From festive decorations to candle lightings to crowded gatherings and cold-weather travel, the holiday season can present challenges for those with respiratory or allergic conditions. A bit of preparation, however, can mean a season of family fun while keeping symptoms under control.

2025-11-19 20:34:03 +0100
Vocal comprehension learning is widespread across birds (phys.org)

For decades, scientists have known that only a few groups of birds—songbirds, parrots, and hummingbirds—can learn to produce new sounds. But a new article in The Quarterly Review of Biology reveals that many more birds can learn to understand the sounds of others, suggesting that comprehension learning, not production, may be the foundation for the evolution of language.

2025-11-19 20:33:04 +0100
Both total and partial knee replacements deliver lasting benefits at 10 years, clinical trial finds (medicalxpress.com)

New research from a randomized clinical trial provides the strongest long-term evidence yet comparing partial (PKR) and total (TKR) knee replacements for patients with osteoarthritis. Published in The Lancet Rheumatology, the study shows both PKR and TKR being equally effective and offering similar clinical outcomes.

2025-11-19 20:32:03 +0100
Discovery of rare protist reveals previously unknown branch of eukaryotic tree of life (phys.org)

A research team from the Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague has discovered Solarion arienae, an extremely rare and morphologically unique unicellular eukaryote that sheds new light on early eukaryotic evolution.

2025-11-19 20:31:04 +0100
X-ray vision dives deep to boost safety, inspection and response (techxplore.com)

X-ray imaging is useful for seeing inside objects without causing damage, but until now it was not practical for use underwater. Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers have developed the first X-ray imaging system that clearly reveals the interior of suspicious objects or infrastructure underwater.

2025-11-19 20:26:02 +0100
A toxin with a useful twist: Diphtheria fragment merges lipid vesicles at neutral pH (phys.org)

Researchers from the SNI network have discovered a novel way to fuse lipid vesicles at neutral pH. By harnessing a fragment of the diphtheria toxin, the team achieved vesicle membrane fusion without the need for pre-treatment or harsh conditions. Their work, recently published in Communications Chemistry, opens the door to new applications in lab-on-a-chip technologies, biosensors, and artificial cell prototypes.

2025-11-19 20:16:04 +0100
Rocks on faults can heal following seismic movement, scientists discover (phys.org)

Earthquake faults deep in Earth can glue themselves back together following a seismic event, according to a new study led by researchers at the University of California, Davis. The work, published in Science Advances, adds a new factor to our understanding of the behavior of faults that can give rise to major earthquakes.

2025-11-19 20:00:05 +0100
Fingertip haptic device brings lifelike texture to touchscreens (techxplore.com)

Northwestern University engineers have developed the first haptic device that achieves "human resolution," meaning it accurately matches the sensing abilities of the human fingertip.

2025-11-19 20:00:02 +0100
New cholesterol-lowering pill reduces bad cholesterol levels by almost 60% (medicalxpress.com)

Trials of a new cholesterol-lowering pill have shown promising results for people with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), a genetic disorder that leads to high levels of LDL cholesterol.

2025-11-19 19:40:01 +0100
AI is front and center at COP30 (phys.org)

We live in a time often characterized as a polycrisis. One of those crises is human-caused climate change, an issue currently being discussed by delegates at the COP30 climate talks in Belém, Brazil.

2025-11-19 19:36:05 +0100
Webb reveals Apep's four 'spiraling' dust shells shaped by Wolf-Rayet stars (phys.org)

NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has delivered a first of its kind: a crisp mid-infrared image of a system of four serpentine spirals of dust, one expanding beyond the next in precisely the same pattern. (The fourth is almost transparent, at the edges of Webb's image.)

2025-11-19 19:32:03 +0100
Rich dinosaur site discovered in Transylvania (phys.org)

The Hațeg Basin in Transylvania is world-famous for its dinosaur remains, which have been unearthed from dozens of sites over the past century. Despite the high number of fossil localities, dinosaur finds are generally considered rare in the area. An exception is the newly discovered site, where researchers found more than a hundred vertebrate fossils per square meter—with the large dinosaur bones lying almost on top of each other.

2025-11-19 19:30:03 +0100
'Chocolate-flavored' honey created using cocoa bean shells (phys.org)

A group of researchers from the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, developed a product made from native bee honey and cocoa bean shells that can be consumed directly or used as an ingredient in food and cosmetics. The results were published in the journal ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, which featured the study on its cover.

2025-11-19 19:30:02 +0100
Early mental health treatment for PTSD may cut cardiovascular disease risk in half (medicalxpress.com)

UCLA researchers are finding new treatments to ease the physical ailments caused by post-traumatic stress disorder. Their studies show that addressing the mental effects of trauma early on may help reduce risk of one such PTSD-linked complication: cardiovascular disease.

2025-11-19 19:26:04 +0100
Retail rents decrease when a marijuana dispensary moves in (phys.org)

As more states open the doors to legal marijuana, dispensaries are becoming a more common retail sighting. But what happens to the businesses next door when one opens for business?

2025-11-19 19:22:04 +0100
White rhino born at Spain zoo in conservation success (phys.org)

A southern white rhino calf has been born at a zoo in eastern Spain, in a success for a European program aimed at preserving the threatened species.

2025-11-19 19:20:26 +0100
Family dogs' ADHD-like traits are linked to learning and self-control (phys.org)

In two newly published studies, researchers at the Department of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University (Hungary) investigated how family dogs' ADHD-like traits relate to their learning and self-control. Dogs resemble humans in many ways—even traits similar to human Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can naturally appear in them and can be assessed through validated questionnaires developed by the research group. Their recent findings not only highlight parallels between dog and human behavior but also offer practical insights for dog training.

2025-11-19 19:20:01 +0100
Behavioral patterns and shopping habits shape household food waste, study shows (phys.org)

A study by Associate Professor Nevin Cohen and colleagues reveals that food waste in U.S. households varies significantly based on behavioral patterns and shopping habits, rather than simple demographics like age or income alone. The work is published in the journal Foods.

2025-11-19 19:13:03 +0100
New augmented reality tech can turn any surface into keyboard (techxplore.com)

Virtual keyboards are a frequent source of frustration for augmented reality (AR) users. The virtual surfaces are slow and error prone, and raising an arm to type on them can cause muscle strain known as "gorilla arm."

2025-11-19 19:10:01 +0100
Turning tumor's shield into a sword: Scientists target macrophages to overcome immunotherapy resistance (medicalxpress.com)

Immunotherapy, which harnesses our body's own immune system to fight cancer, has revolutionized modern oncology. Yet despite its success with several cancers, many patients still fail to respond to therapy or experience relapse later on. Scientists have long sought ways to pinpoint how cancer shuts down the immune response, and to flip the switch back on right at that site.

2025-11-19 19:02:05 +0100
New metric better predicts which drug-induced liver injury patients require transplant (medicalxpress.com)

A newly developed tool, called the DILI-Inpt prognostic score, can predict patients with drug-induced liver injury who are unlikely to survive without a liver transplant.

2025-11-19 18:59:04 +0100
Lost signal: How solar activity silenced Earth's radiation (phys.org)

Researchers from HSE University and the Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences analyzed seven years of data from the ERG (Arase) satellite and, for the first time, provided a detailed description of a new type of radio emission from near-Earth space—the hectometric continuum, first discovered in 2017.

2025-11-19 18:52:04 +0100
Wildland firefighters could soon get mandatory respiratory protection (medicalxpress.com)

For years, federal wildland firefighters have worked long, dangerous shifts with almost no protection from the thick smoke around them.

2025-11-19 18:50:02 +0100
Physicists demonstrate the constancy of the speed of light with unprecedented accuracy (phys.org)

In 1887, one of the most important experiments in the history of physics took place. American scientists Michelson and Morley failed to measure the speed of Earth by comparing the speed of light in the direction of Earth's motion with that perpendicular to it. That arguably most important zero measurement in the history of science led Einstein to postulate that the speed of light is constant and consequently to formulate his theory of special relativity.

2025-11-19 18:50:01 +0100
When superfluids collide, physicists find a mix of old and new behavior (phys.org)

Physics is often about recognizing patterns, sometimes repeated across vastly different scales. For instance, moons orbit planets in the same way planets orbit stars, which in turn orbit the center of a galaxy.

2025-11-19 18:39:48 +0100
A new way to look 'inside' water's microscopic structure (phys.org)

Water is essential for all chemistry and life, yet understanding how it interacts with dissolved ions—such as sodium and magnesium—has long been a major scientific challenge.

2025-11-19 18:39:32 +0100
New nanogel technology destroys drug-resistant bacteria in hours (phys.org)

As the threat of antibiotic resistance grows, a Swansea University academic has led the development of a novel technology capable of killing some of the most dangerous bacteria known to medicine—with over 99.9% effectiveness against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa).

2025-11-19 18:36:03 +0100
Targeted drug could benefit young patients with invasive sarcoma (medicalxpress.com)

A collaborative research team, led by scientists at VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center and Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, has identified a targeted drug that could effectively treat an aggressive soft tissue cancer that occurs most often in pediatric and young adult patients.

2025-11-19 18:35:04 +0100
Scientists observe metabolic activity of individual lipid droplets in real time (phys.org)

A research team has developed a fluorescent probe that allows scientists to visualize how individual lipid droplets break down inside living cells in real time. The probe changes its fluorescence properties depending on the chemical composition of each droplet, which allows researchers to observe not only their location within cells, but also their metabolic activity during lipid breakdown.

2025-11-19 18:32:03 +0100
Combining financial and mental health support proves more powerful than separate efforts (medicalxpress.com)

Supporting people with both financial and mental health support at the same time works better than tackling either one in isolation, according to new research led by the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE).

2025-11-19 18:20:03 +0100
AI tool can analyze complex cancer images rapidly—offering potential to personalize treatment (medicalxpress.com)

Complex digital images of tissue samples that can take an experienced pathologist up to 20 minutes to annotate could be analyzed in just one minute using a new AI tool developed by researchers at the University of Cambridge.

2025-11-19 18:17:05 +0100
The rise of the 'performative male': How young men are experimenting with masculinity online (phys.org)

Across TikTok and university campuses, young men are rewriting what masculinity looks like today, sometimes with matcha lattes, Labubus, film cameras and thrifted tote bags.

2025-11-19 18:14:03 +0100
Cells 'pull the emergency brake' when oxygen runs low, research reveals (phys.org)

When human cells lack oxygen, they must react. Without oxygen, the metabolism can hardly generate energy, and many vital processes begin to falter. A research team from Bielefeld University, together with international partners, has discovered how cells can save energy in this situation: they deliberately slow down the so-called secretory pathway—the transport route through which cells release substances such as proteins to the outside or forward them to other cellular compartments.

2025-11-19 18:13:04 +0100
Beyond the habitable zone: Exoplanet atmospheres are next clue to finding life on planets orbiting distant stars (phys.org)

When astronomers search for planets that could host liquid water on their surface, they start by looking at a star's habitable zone. Water is a key ingredient for life, and on a planet too close to its star, water on its surface may "boil"; too far, and it could freeze. This zone marks the region in between.

2025-11-19 18:08:05 +0100
ADHD: Even one bout of physical activity might help kids better learn in school (medicalxpress.com)

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common disability diagnosis in children globally. It's estimated to affect around 8% of children aged 3–12 years, and around 6% of teenagers aged 12–18 years.

2025-11-19 18:07:04 +0100
Five ways to make the ocean economy more sustainable and just (phys.org)

The ocean has long been treated as boundless—a frontier for extraction and a sink for waste. This perception has driven decades of exploitation and neglect, pushing marine systems toward irreversible decline. Yet with urgent, collective action, recovery remains within reach, offering renewed global benefits for people, nature and economies.

2025-11-19 18:06:05 +0100
The Cancer Immunology Data Engine: A big data platform for advancing cancer immunotherapy research (medicalxpress.com)

A clinical oncology research team at the LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed), in collaboration with the US National Cancer Institute (NCI), has developed an innovative big data platform, called the "Cancer Immunology Data Engine" (CIDE). This state-of-the-art platform integrates clinical outcomes from 5,957 cancer patients worldwide who received immunotherapy, along with comprehensive multi-omics datasets covering 17 cancer types and comprising 8,575 tumor samples.

2025-11-19 18:05:04 +0100
Two first-in-class antibodies can inhibit inflammation in autoimmune diseases (medicalxpress.com)

An international research group directed by UMC Utrecht has developed and characterized two first-in-class antibodies that specifically block the high-affinity IgG receptor FcγRI. Their findings open new perspectives for therapeutic modulation of FcγRI-driven inflammation in autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).

2025-11-19 18:01:04 +0100
Q&A: How a new modeling method could make energy systems more efficient, even in an uncertain future (techxplore.com)

Energy systems are incredibly complex, incorporating a dizzying array of power generators, distribution technologies and end-users; analyzing how all of those variables will change in the future poses challenges for long-term planning. A new method improves the computational modeling of these systems, giving policymakers new insights into which variables have the biggest impact and merit extra attention.

2025-11-19 18:00:05 +0100
A 'magic bullet' for polycystic kidney disease in the making (medicalxpress.com)

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a debilitating hereditary condition in which fluid-filled sacs form and proliferate in the kidneys. Over time, the painful, growing cysts rob the organs of their function, often leading to dialysis in advanced cases. There is currently no cure.

2025-11-19 17:33:04 +0100
Microrobots overcome navigational limitations with the help of 'artificial spacetimes' (techxplore.com)

Microrobots—tiny robots less than a millimeter in size—are useful in a variety of applications that require tasks to be completed at scales far too small for other tools, such as targeted drug-delivery or micro-manufacturing. However, the researchers and engineers designing these robots have run into some limitations when it comes to navigation. A new study, published in Nature, details a novel solution to these limitations—and the results are promising.

2025-11-19 17:20:03 +0100
How watching dance activates your brain (medicalxpress.com)

Dance styles engage the brain in different ways depending on the movements, aesthetics, and emotions associated with the dance, according to a study published in Nature Communications. The findings offer insights into the complex neurological activity associated with watching and performing dance.

2025-11-19 17:20:01 +0100
Uncovering the hidden cellular connections that bridge aging and disease (medicalxpress.com)

A Yale research team has created a new imaging technique that reveals the hidden connections between aging, disease, and genetic activity in human cells.

2025-11-19 17:10:01 +0100
AI agent learns to create 3D objects from sketches using CAD software (techxplore.com)

Computer-aided design (CAD) is the go-to method for designing most of today's physical products. Engineers use CAD to turn 2D sketches into 3D models that they can then test and refine before sending a final version to a production line. But the software is notoriously complicated to learn, with thousands of commands to choose from. To be truly proficient in the software takes a huge amount of time and practice.

2025-11-19 16:26:03 +0100
Would you print your next meal? (techxplore.com)

Several companies are revolutionizing the way we make meals. Step aside microwaves, 3D printers are here.

2025-11-19 16:16:03 +0100
Roblox set to start checking people's ages. But it will need to do more to keep kids safe (techxplore.com)

Online gaming giant Roblox has just announced it will start checking users' ages from early December in an attempt to stop children and teenagers talking with adults.

2025-11-19 16:02:04 +0100
Expert comment: How concerned should we be about 'carebots?' (techxplore.com)

Imagine a world in which a humanoid robot cares for you when you need help and support with daily activities.

2025-11-19 15:44:04 +0100
Student innovation connects wildfire resilience, safety to home design (techxplore.com)

Two UBC Okanagan engineering students are transforming classroom research into a practical tool for communities facing increasing wildfire risk.

2025-11-19 15:17:38 +0100
Drop-to-deploy: How bistable mechanics unfold structures in under a second (techxplore.com)

Traditional deployable systems—relying on pneumatic pumps, electric motors, magnets, or manual assembly—often require bulky power systems or multiple steps. We began exploring whether a simpler, non-electronic alternative was possible using only geometric and material intelligence.

2025-11-19 15:10:04 +0100
New green homes in the UK put less strain on the grid than models predicted (techxplore.com)

A study of some of the first net-zero-ready homes in the UK has found that their peak grid power demand is far lower than planners had anticipated. The research confirms that these all-electric homes can significantly cut energy use and emissions.

2025-11-19 15:10:01 +0100
New study charts smarter path to 24/7 renewable power for heavy industry (techxplore.com)

Heavy industries can achieve 24/7 renewable power through the smart use of solar and battery storage, according to a new study published in Solar Energy by The Australian National University (ANU) and the Heavy Industry Low-carbon Transition Cooperative Research Center (HILT CRC).

2025-11-19 12:47:03 +0100
Germany hopes new data center can help bring 'digital sovereignty' (techxplore.com)

A new mega data center is slated to rise in a rural stretch of eastern Germany in what backers hope is a starting point for a European AI sector that can compete with the United States and China.

2025-11-19 12:00:01 +0100
China's diesel trucks are shifting to electric. That could change global LNG and diesel demand (techxplore.com)

China is replacing its diesel trucks with electric models faster than expected, potentially reshaping global fuel demand and the future of heavy transport.

2025-11-19 11:30:02 +0100
Cloudflare resolves outage that impacted thousands, ChatGPT, X and more (techxplore.com)

A widely used Internet infrastructure company said that it has resolved an issue that led to outages impacting users of everything from ChatGPT and the online game, "League of Legends," to the New Jersey Transit system early Tuesday.

2025-11-19 11:28:15 +0100
New training method helps AI models handle messy, varied medical image data (techxplore.com)

Hospitals do not always have the opportunity to collect data in tidy, uniform batches. A clinic may have a handful of carefully labeled images from one scanner while holding thousands of unlabeled scans from other centers, each with different settings, patient mixes and imaging artifacts. That jumble makes a hard task—medical image segmentation—even harder still. Models trained under neat assumptions can stumble when deployed elsewhere, particularly on small, faint or low-contrast targets.

2025-11-19 11:06:04 +0100
Leak-proof gasket with boron nitride nanoflakes boosts hydrogen fuel cell safety (techxplore.com)

A research team in South Korea has developed a novel gasket technology that enhances both the safety and efficiency of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and water electrolyzers (PEMWEs, AEMWEs)—core devices for hydrogen production and utilization—by simultaneously improving mechanical strength and gas-tight sealing.

2025-11-19 03:50:01 +0100
Researchers develop computer models for better biomass milling predictions (techxplore.com)

Turning materials like wood chips, crop residues and municipal solid waste into fuels and chemicals is important for our country's energy independence.

2025-11-19 02:00:01 +0100
Seismic data can identify aircraft by type (techxplore.com)

Instruments typically used to detect the ground motion of earthquakes can also be used to identify the type of aircraft flying far overhead, research by University of Alaska Fairbanks scientists shows. That's because aircraft sound waves also shake the ground, though to a much lesser extent.

2025-11-18 23:28:03 +0100
High-entropy superalloy could push jet engine performance to new limits (techxplore.com)

A novel cobalt (Co)- and nickel (Ni)-based high-entropy superalloy (CoNi-HESA) capable of withstanding higher operating temperatures could prove a step toward more powerful and fuel-efficient aircraft engines.

2025-11-18 22:37:03 +0100
Wireless image transmission technique filters redundant data intuitively—just like a human (techxplore.com)

A new AI-driven technology developed by researchers at UNIST promises to significantly reduce data transmission loads during image transfer, paving the way for advancements in autonomous vehicles, remote surgery and diagnostics, and real-time metaverse rendering—applications that demand rapid, large-scale visual data exchange without delay.

2025-11-18 22:36:03 +0100
Artificial neuron can mimic different parts of the brain—a major step toward human-like robotics (techxplore.com)

Robots that can sense and respond to the world like humans may soon be a reality as scientists have created an artificial neuron capable of mimicking different parts of the brain.

2025-11-18 20:55:05 +0100
Wearable tech lets users control machines and robots while on the move (techxplore.com)

Engineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a next-generation wearable system that enables people to control machines using everyday gestures—even while running, riding in a car or floating on turbulent ocean waves.